EAGER: Enhancing Generative Event Extraction via Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards
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Computer Science > Computation and Language
Title:EAGER: Enhancing Generative Event Extraction via Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards
Abstract:End-to-end event extraction remains challenging for large language models as it requires simultaneous identification of event triggers, classification of event types, and extraction of schema-grounded argument spans. We present EAGER, a reinforcement learning framework for generative event extraction that combines fine-grained verifiable rewards with Schema-Contrastive Advantage Estimation to alleviate advantage collapse under sparse binary rewards. Our reward design explicitly targets structural validity, extraction accuracy, groundedness, coverage, over-generation, and span precision. Experiments across seven benchmark datasets show that EAGER consistently outperforms prompting, supervised fine-tuning, and prior reinforcement learning baselines, achieving a substantial improvement over the strongest prior method. Results demonstrate that task-aligned verifiable rewards and contrastive advantage estimation substantially improve structured extraction.
| Comments: | Accepted to EMNLP 2026 Findings |
| Subjects: | Computation and Language (cs.CL) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2609.29230 [cs.CL] |
| (or arXiv:2609.29230v1 [cs.CL] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.29230
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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