arXiv — NLP / Computation & Language · · 3 min read

IndicContextEval: A Benchmark for Evaluating Context Utilisation in Audio Large Language Models Across 8 Indic Languages

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Electrical Engineering and Systems Science > Audio and Speech Processing

arXiv:2606.19157 (eess)
[Submitted on 17 Jun 2026]

Title:IndicContextEval: A Benchmark for Evaluating Context Utilisation in Audio Large Language Models Across 8 Indic Languages

View a PDF of the paper titled IndicContextEval: A Benchmark for Evaluating Context Utilisation in Audio Large Language Models Across 8 Indic Languages, by Sakshi Joshi and 6 other authors
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Abstract:AudioLLMs enable speech recognition conditioned on textual prompts such as domain descriptions or entity lists. However, it remains unclear whether these models genuinely utilise such context or rely on parametric knowledge learned during pretraining. Existing benchmarks cannot answer this question because they evaluate transcription under fixed prompting conditions and rarely include explicit contextual inputs. We introduce IndicContextEval, a 56-hour multilingual benchmark of natural speech from 555 speakers across 8 Indian languages and 23 professional domains. We design a 7-level prompting framework that progressively introduces contextual signals, including metadata, natural-language descriptions, entity lists in English and native script, and adversarial prompts with incorrect entities. Evaluating five models reveals substantial differences in context utilisation behaviour, highlighting the need for explicit evaluation of contextual grounding in AudioLLMs.
Comments: Accepted at Interspeech 2026
Subjects: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS); Computation and Language (cs.CL)
Cite as: arXiv:2606.19157 [eess.AS]
  (or arXiv:2606.19157v1 [eess.AS] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.19157
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Sakshi Joshi [view email]
[v1] Wed, 17 Jun 2026 14:59:37 UTC (35 KB)
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