arXiv — NLP / Computation & Language · · 4 min read

ScienceIDE: Turning World's Scientific Codebase into Agent Learnable Environments

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Computer Science > Computation and Language

arXiv:2609.19134 (cs)
[Submitted on 16 Sep 2026]

Title:ScienceIDE: Turning World's Scientific Codebase into Agent Learnable Environments

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Abstract:Scientific code repositories encode decades of human knowledge in executable models, methods, and tools. Yet fragmented toolchains, implicit domain conventions, and specialized correctness criteria make this knowledge difficult to convert into reliable learning experience-a challenge we call the scientific experience bottleneck. We introduce ScienceIDE, infrastructure for turning the world's scientific code into programmable environments for scientific agents. Guided by expert-defined scientific cases and acceptance criteria, agents transform repositories into executable environments that support task generation, execution, and scientific verification. These environments provide a shared foundation for supervised fine-tuning, reinforcement learning, and evaluation. Using verified interaction trajectories, we train PhAI-IDE-72B, PhAI-IDE-9B, and PhAI-IDE-4B. The model family shows gains in held-out scientific-code repair and across selected general-purpose benchmarks in code, reasoning, and knowledge, providing evidence of positive transfer from scientific experience to broader capabilities. ScienceIDE lays the foundation for an integrated workspace for agent learning and scientific practice, making humanity's scientific software a shared substrate for developing scientific intelligence. Code: this https URL
Comments: Code: this https URL
Subjects: Computation and Language (cs.CL); Computers and Society (cs.CY)
Cite as: arXiv:2609.19134 [cs.CL]
  (or arXiv:2609.19134v1 [cs.CL] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.19134
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Ling Yang [view email]
[v1] Wed, 16 Sep 2026 17:55:47 UTC (883 KB)
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