Timesteps of Mamba Align with Human Reading Times
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Computer Science > Computation and Language
Title:Timesteps of Mamba Align with Human Reading Times
Abstract:This study demonstrates an alignment of per-word processing time in a popular state-space language model Mamba and human readers. In Mamba, the recurrent state transition at each layer conceptually takes some duration of time, the discretization timestep $\Delta_t$, determined dynamically in response to the input. Using a naturalistic reading dataset, we show that the per-word timestep from Mamba is a significant predictor of human reading times, and remains significant even when known predictors such as GPT-2 surprisal are controlled for. We further suggest, through formal analysis of Mamba's architecture and internal dynamics, that Mamba can serve as a new, valuable lens to look at human real-time language processing with ever-updated memory, because it allows us to look at how each module (layer) weighs short- and long-term information retention, and how noise may interact with dynamic, continuous memory representation. Code is available online.
| Subjects: | Computation and Language (cs.CL) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2606.29904 [cs.CL] |
| (or arXiv:2606.29904v1 [cs.CL] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.29904
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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