arXiv — NLP / Computation & Language · · 3 min read

Polite on the Surface, Wrong in Practice: A Curated Dataset for Fixing Honorific Failures in Multilingual Bangla Generation

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Computer Science > Computation and Language

arXiv:2605.22487 (cs)
[Submitted on 21 May 2026]

Title:Polite on the Surface, Wrong in Practice: A Curated Dataset for Fixing Honorific Failures in Multilingual Bangla Generation

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Abstract:Recent advances in Multilingual Large Language Models (MLLMs) have significantly enhanced cross-lingual conversational capabilities, yet modeling culturally nuanced and context-dependent communication remains a critical bottleneck. Specifically, existing state-of-the-art models exhibit a severe pragmatic gap when handling structural variations, regional idioms, and honorific consistencies in low-resource contexts like Bangla. To address this limitation, we introduce a novel, culturally aligned instruction-tuning dataset for \textbf{BangLa Application and DialoguE generation - BLADE} and benchmarking framework comprising $4,196$ meticulously curated interaction pairs. We leverage this resource to systematically fine-tune and evaluate leading open-weight architectures, including DeepSeek-8B and LLaMA-3.2-3B, utilizing parameter-efficient fine-tuning via LoRA adapters in a 4-bit NormalFloat (NF4) quantization framework. Our empirical evaluations demonstrate that models fine-tuned on our dataset yield substantial improvements in structural fidelity and honorific alignment, providing a rigorous benchmark for bridging pragmatic disparities in low-resource multilingual text generation. Code and dataset: this https URL
Subjects: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
Cite as: arXiv:2605.22487 [cs.CL]
  (or arXiv:2605.22487v1 [cs.CL] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.22487
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Md. Asaduzzaman Shuvo [view email]
[v1] Thu, 21 May 2026 13:43:07 UTC (5,894 KB)
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