arXiv — Machine Learning · · 3 min read

A Simple Plug-in for Improving Eviction-Based KV Cache Compression

Mirrored from arXiv — Machine Learning for archival readability. Support the source by reading on the original site.

Computer Science > Machine Learning

arXiv:2605.23258 (cs)
[Submitted on 22 May 2026]

Title:A Simple Plug-in for Improving Eviction-Based KV Cache Compression

View a PDF of the paper titled A Simple Plug-in for Improving Eviction-Based KV Cache Compression, by Yuping Lin and 5 other authors
View PDF HTML (experimental)
Abstract:KV cache growth is a major bottleneck for long-context inference in large language models. Existing methods are often dominated by binary eviction or representation approximation, which may underutilize tokens that are not critical for exact retention but are still reconstructable. We present VECTOR, a plug-and-play augmentation for eviction-based pipelines that introduces three-way token routing: retention, approximation, and eviction. VECTOR combines an importance signal from the base scorer with a reconstructability signal from an offline-calibrated regression-based value estimation. By leveraging reconstructability, VECTOR recovers useful value information that would otherwise be irreversibly lost under binary eviction, while preserving key vectors for attention routing stability. Experimental results show that VECTOR improves quality-memory trade-offs under medium-to-high compression, with especially clear gains in stricter budget regimes.
Subjects: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
Cite as: arXiv:2605.23258 [cs.LG]
  (or arXiv:2605.23258v1 [cs.LG] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.23258
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Yuping Lin [view email]
[v1] Fri, 22 May 2026 06:00:15 UTC (1,401 KB)
Full-text links:

Access Paper:

Current browse context:

cs.LG
< prev   |   next >
Change to browse by:
cs

References & Citations

Loading...

BibTeX formatted citation

loading...
Data provided by:

Bookmark

BibSonomy Reddit
Bibliographic Tools

Bibliographic and Citation Tools

Bibliographic Explorer Toggle
Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?)
Connected Papers Toggle
Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?)
Litmaps Toggle
Litmaps (What is Litmaps?)
scite.ai Toggle
scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?)
Code, Data, Media

Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article

alphaXiv Toggle
alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?)
Links to Code Toggle
CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?)
DagsHub Toggle
DagsHub (What is DagsHub?)
GotitPub Toggle
Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?)
Huggingface Toggle
Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?)
ScienceCast Toggle
ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?)
Demos

Demos

Replicate Toggle
Replicate (What is Replicate?)
Spaces Toggle
Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?)
Spaces Toggle
TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?)
Related Papers

Recommenders and Search Tools

Link to Influence Flower
Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?)
Core recommender toggle
CORE Recommender (What is CORE?)
IArxiv recommender toggle
IArxiv Recommender (What is IArxiv?)
About arXivLabs

arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators

arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website.

Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them.

Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.

Discussion (0)

Sign in to join the discussion. Free account, 30 seconds — email code or GitHub.

Sign in →

No comments yet. Sign in and be the first to say something.

More from arXiv — Machine Learning