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Efficient Reinforcement Learning for Long-Horizon Tool-Use Agentic Tasks

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Computer Science > Machine Learning

arXiv:2608.10357 (cs)
[Submitted on 11 Aug 2026]

Title:Efficient Reinforcement Learning for Long-Horizon Tool-Use Agentic Tasks

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Abstract:Long-horizon tool-using agents must reason over user goals, domain policies, tool calls, simulator state, and delayed verifiable rewards. Reinforcement learning (RL) is a natural fit for this setting, but multi-turn on-policy rollouts create long contexts, while model-specific attention layers may require custom masks and learned sink normalization. We present SINKFLEX-RL, a modular training system for RL in dual-control tool-use environments. The system combines a Gymnasium-compatible environment wrapper, a VERL-style rollout dataflow, group-relative policy optimization without a separate value model, and a sink-aware FlexAttention path designed to preserve model-specific sink scaling under causal and sliding-window masks. In a preliminary Tau2Bench retail run, validation reward (mean@1) rises from 0.25 early in training to $0.44$ later in the observed training window, while training-score and trajectory-reward proxies also trend upward. In a fixed-configuration memory benchmark, the optimized attention path reduces peak VRAM from 28.06GB to 22.52GB at 4096 tokens, a $19.7\%$ reduction, and runs the measured 8192-token configuration using $25.53$~GB where the eager baseline runs out of memory. These results illustrate the value of integrating environment interfaces, RL dataflow, and attention-kernel design for memory-feasible long-horizon agent training.
Comments: Published at the COLM 2026 Workshop on Efficient Reasoning
Subjects: Machine Learning (cs.LG); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
Cite as: arXiv:2608.10357 [cs.LG]
  (or arXiv:2608.10357v1 [cs.LG] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.10357
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Zelei Cheng [view email]
[v1] Tue, 11 Aug 2026 01:30:56 UTC (3,983 KB)
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