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Action-Inspired Generative Models

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Computer Science > Machine Learning

arXiv:2605.14631 (cs)
[Submitted on 14 May 2026]

Title:Action-Inspired Generative Models

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Abstract:We introduce Action-Inspired Generative Models (AGMs), a dual-network generative framework motivated by the observation that existing bridge-matching methods assign uniform regression weight to every stochastic transition in the transport landscape, regardless of whether a given bridge sample lies along a structurally coherent trajectory or a degenerate one. We address this by introducing a lightweight learned scalar potential $V_\phi$ that scores bridge samples online and modulates the drift objective via importance weights derived through a stop-gradient barrier -- preventing adversarial feedback between the two networks whilst preserving $V_\phi$'s guiding signal. Crucially, $V_\phi$ comprises only $\sim$1.4% of the primary drift network's parameter count, adds no overhead to the inference graph, and requires no iterative half-bridge fitting or auxiliary stochastic differential equation (SDE) solvers: it is a plug-and-play enhancement to any bridge-matching training loop. At inference, $V_\phi$ is discarded entirely, leaving standard Euler-Maruyama integration of the exponential moving average (EMA) drift. We demonstrate that selectively penalising uninformative transport paths through the learned potential yields consistent improvements in generation quality across fidelity and coverage metrics.
Comments: 11 pages, 5 figures, and 4 tables
Subjects: Machine Learning (cs.LG); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
Cite as: arXiv:2605.14631 [cs.LG]
  (or arXiv:2605.14631v1 [cs.LG] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.14631
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Eshwar R A [view email]
[v1] Thu, 14 May 2026 09:43:32 UTC (1,276 KB)
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