arXiv — NLP / Computation & Language · · 3 min read

The Bairong System for MLC-SLM 2026: Dynamic Question-Aware Evidence Routing for Multilingual Conversational Speech Understanding

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Computer Science > Computation and Language

arXiv:2609.22214 (cs)
[Submitted on 2 Sep 2026]

Title:The Bairong System for MLC-SLM 2026: Dynamic Question-Aware Evidence Routing for Multilingual Conversational Speech Understanding

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Abstract:Long multilingual conversational spoken question answering requires systems to balance long-range transcript semantics with sparse acoustic and speaker-sensitive cues. We present the Bairong system for the MLC-SLM 2026 Challenge, where a diarization-ASR front-end produces speaker-attributed transcripts and a dynamic evidence router constructs question-specific inputs for answer prediction. Instead of applying a fixed transcript-only or audio-only policy, the router infers the required evidence type and context scope from the question and answer options, and selects among full transcript context, local audio-text fusion, speaker-linked evidence, and compact global acoustic samples. This transcript-backbone design keeps discourse context available while activating audio only when it provides complementary evidence. Our Task 1 system achieves 25.70% and 18.44% tcpMER on the development and evaluation sets. For Task 2, the final system obtains 94.84% devel?opment accuracy, outperforming the full-transcript baseline by 1.68 points and the best audio-centric diagnostic system by 2.77 points. These results support dynamic question-aware routing as an effective evidence allocation strategy for conversational spoken QA.
Comments: Accepted at the 2nd MLC-SLM Challenge and Workshop, INTERSPEECH 2026
Subjects: Computation and Language (cs.CL); Sound (cs.SD)
Cite as: arXiv:2609.22214 [cs.CL]
  (or arXiv:2609.22214v1 [cs.CL] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.22214
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Shangkun Huang [view email]
[v1] Wed, 2 Sep 2026 07:23:26 UTC (1,053 KB)
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