arXiv — Machine Learning · · 3 min read

Geometry-Correct Diffusion Posterior Sampling with Denoiser-Pullback Curvature Guidance and Manifold-Aligned Damping

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Computer Science > Machine Learning

arXiv:2605.27990 (cs)
[Submitted on 27 May 2026]

Title:Geometry-Correct Diffusion Posterior Sampling with Denoiser-Pullback Curvature Guidance and Manifold-Aligned Damping

View a PDF of the paper titled Geometry-Correct Diffusion Posterior Sampling with Denoiser-Pullback Curvature Guidance and Manifold-Aligned Damping, by Seunghyeok Shin and 3 other authors
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Abstract:Diffusion posterior sampling conditions diffusion priors on measurements, but data-consistency updates are typically scaled by hand-tuned guidance weights and can destabilize sampling under stiff, operator-dependent curvature. We replace scalar guidance with a per-noise-level damped Gauss--Newton correction computed in diffusion-state coordinates. The correction pulls likelihood gradients back through the denoiser, uses a one-sided curvature model that avoids forward denoiser Jacobians, and applies diffusion-calibrated rank-one damping aligned with the denoiser residual. Each correction is solved with matrix-free GMRES using automatic differentiation, and sampling proceeds with a variance-preserving Langevin transition with a closed-form drift/noise split. On FFHQ and ImageNet across inverse problems, it achieves competitive PSNR/SSIM/LPIPS while running markedly faster than most of the compared baselines; on accelerated MRI reconstruction, it achieves the best PSNR/SSIM among the compared baselines.
Comments: Code: this https URL
Subjects: Machine Learning (cs.LG); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
Cite as: arXiv:2605.27990 [cs.LG]
  (or arXiv:2605.27990v1 [cs.LG] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.27990
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
Journal reference: International Conference on Machine Learning 2026

Submission history

From: Hongki Lim [view email]
[v1] Wed, 27 May 2026 05:29:35 UTC (9,350 KB)
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