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Statistically Meaningful Geometry (SMG) Beyond the Euclidean Paradigm, with Application to Generative AI

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Computer Science > Machine Learning

arXiv:2607.03329 (cs)
[Submitted on 3 Jul 2026]

Title:Statistically Meaningful Geometry (SMG) Beyond the Euclidean Paradigm, with Application to Generative AI

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Abstract:Conventional uniform convergence bounds and empirical risk minimization break down in massive over-parameterized models, such as large language transformers and biological sequence networks. With near-infinite unconstrained internal degrees of freedom, their optimization landscapes develop flat vertical gauge valleys, rendering classical generalization metrics vacuous and inducing severe pathologies, specifically generative hallucination and catastrophic forgetting. We introduce the Statistically Meaningful Geometry (SMG) framework, an information-geometric paradigm lifting deterministic parametric models into infinite-dimensional non-parametric Orlicz statistical manifolds. Modeling the total state space as a differential fiber bundle ($\mathcal{M}, \mathcal{B}, \pi, \mathcal{V}, \mathcal{H}, \omega$), we establish a Two-Fold Inference Paradigm. We formalize an Ehresmann connection 1-form $\omega$ as a dynamic geometric filter that strips away vertical gauge noise (Structural Internal Directions, or SID) and isolates learning trajectories along the strictly non-degenerate horizontal distribution (Statistical Variational Directions, or SVD$\chi$). We prove that under connection-filtered pre-training, out-of-distribution predictive variance is strictly upper-bounded by the finite diameter of the identifiable quotient base manifold $\mathcal{B}$, establishing a hard geometric containment of generative hallucinations. By projecting downstream updates onto the orthogonal complement of the historical horizontal carriage, we formalize the SMG Sequential Adaptation Flow, proving the total non-asymptotic elimination of catastrophic forgetting. SMG replaces empirical fine-tuning heuristics with coordinate-free topological constraints, bridging advanced differential geometry with structural reliability in AI.
Subjects: Machine Learning (cs.LG); Methodology (stat.ME)
Cite as: arXiv:2607.03329 [cs.LG]
  (or arXiv:2607.03329v1 [cs.LG] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.03329
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Howell Tong [view email]
[v1] Fri, 3 Jul 2026 13:46:31 UTC (80 KB)
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