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A Plug-and-Play 2D Motion Interface for Real-World Motion Language Models

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Papers
arxiv:2608.15984

A Plug-and-Play 2D Motion Interface for Real-World Motion Language Models

Published on Aug 17
· Submitted by
KANAME YOKOYAMA
on Aug 18
Authors:

Abstract

A plug-and-play 2D motion interface allows pretrained motion language models to process 2D inputs without retraining, improving real-world applicability.

Motion Language Models (MoLMs) typically understand human motions by tokenizing 3D motion and processing the resulting tokens using a language model. However, obtaining accurate 3D motions from monocular videos is challenging, limiting their real-world applicability. To address this issue, we introduce a plug-and-play 2D Motion Interface that enables 3D-pretrained MoLMs to accept 2D motion inputs without modifying or fine-tuning the original models. Experiments on public datasets show that our method achieves performance comparable to 3D motion inputs across multiple MoLMs and outperforms training MoLMs from scratch on 2D motions. We further construct a monocular real-world video motion evaluation dataset and introduce a real-video adapter, demonstrating the usefulness of 2D motions over 3D motions under the evaluated monocular pose-estimation setting. These results suggest that 2D motion provides a practical interface for deploying MoLMs in real-world motion understanding settings. Code is available at https://github.com/irajisamurai/2D-Motion-Interface.

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Plug-and-play 2D motion interface for real-world Motion Language Models

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