arXiv — Machine Learning · · 3 min read

Test-Time Adaptive Composition for Machine Learning as a Service (MLaaS) in IoT Environments

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Computer Science > Machine Learning

arXiv:2606.07685 (cs)
[Submitted on 5 Jun 2026]

Title:Test-Time Adaptive Composition for Machine Learning as a Service (MLaaS) in IoT Environments

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Abstract:The dynamic nature of Internet of Things (IoT) environments affects the long-term effectiveness of Machine Learning as a Service (MLaaS) compositions. Existing adaptive composition methods are mainly based on service replacement or re-composition, where identifying suitable substitutes is difficult and time-consuming. To address this, we propose a novel Test-Time Adaptive (TTA) composition framework for MLaaS in IoT environments. First, we introduce a TTA-aware composability model to determine whether adapted services remain compatible with the existing composition. Next, we design a service-level adaptation model to adjust individual services during inference while preserving composition performance. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed framework reduces computational time more effectively than traditional adaptive approaches.
Subjects: Machine Learning (cs.LG); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
Cite as: arXiv:2606.07685 [cs.LG]
  (or arXiv:2606.07685v1 [cs.LG] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.07685
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Sai Krishna Deepak Kanneganti [view email]
[v1] Fri, 5 Jun 2026 02:52:53 UTC (1,031 KB)
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